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Mesothelioma Construction workers, industrial workers, military veterans and others who worked with asbestos-contaminated products are at risk of developing mesothelioma. The repeated exposure to asbestos fibers leads to chronic inflammation that damages mesothelium, causing DNA changes. The chance of developing malignant mesothelioma rises proportionally to cumulative exposure, and to the third or fourth power since first exposure. The symptoms may manifest between 10 and 50 years after exposure. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that occurs in the cells that cover the body's tissues, also known as the mesothelium. The mesothelium lining protects organs as well as other tissue by lubricating them so they can slide across each other without difficulty. The mesothelioma cancer can expand to other areas of the body, like the lungs, the heart and abdomen. Other symptoms include chest pain and fatigue. Symptoms of mesothelioma can take between 10 and 50 years before they show up, which makes it difficult for doctors to recognize the disease. It may also be confused with other conditions such as pneumonia or the flu. Patients may experience symptoms like chest pain, breathing difficulties or a throbbing sensation in the fingers and nails. Patients with mesothelioma might also experience an accumulation of fluids in the chest (peritoneal) or belly. This condition is called a pleural effusion. Like lung cancer, mesothelioma isn't evident on imaging tests, such as an X-ray or CT scan, until the cancer has advanced for several years. Often, doctors must perform a biopsy to confirm mesothelioma diagnosis. This can be done with bronchoscopy, or a needle biopsy. These diagnostic procedures assist doctors diagnose mesothelioma and determine the best treatment plan for the patient. Doctors can also look over a patient's history of asbestos exposure to determine whether he or she is at risk of developing asbestos-related illnesses. The greatest risk is for those exposed to asbestos at their workplaces. Workers at high-risk occupations include those working in shipbuilding, construction and other blue-collar industries and veterans of the United States Armed Forces. People who live near asbestos-exposed workers could also be at risk for mesothelioma. This is particularly true if the worker has asbestos fibers in their clothing. If you've been diagnosed as having mesothelioma will benefit from visiting their physician regularly for a checkup, and discussing any health concerns that are related to asbestos. This is vital because mesothelioma can be mistaken for other illnesses such as asbestosis. Diagnosis The early signs of mesothelioma may be a sign of pneumonia, flu, or intestinal problems. Patients may not experience symptoms until 10 to 50 years after asbestos exposure due to the long latency period. Its similarity to other ailments can make it difficult to identify. The location of the affected body part may also influence the symptoms. The first step is to consult a primary care doctor or a different doctor who can determine the cause of your symptoms. They will request your medical history, and then look to see if asbestos exposure has been mentioned. They will also conduct an examination and conduct basic tests such as blood work or X-rays. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is carried out by inserting a needle in the chest or abdomen and taking a small sample. The tissue is then studied to determine if it has cancerous mesothelioma. Both types of mesothelioma are malignant, regardless of whether they are epithelioid, or sarcomatoid. 70% of all mesothelioma are epithelioid. the rest is sarcomatoid. Once a mesothelioma biopsy has been taken, doctors will develop a treatment plan. They usually refer the patient to a specialist to determine the best treatment option for their particular condition. Mesothelioma is caused by the exposure to asbestos fibers that are microscopic. Asbestos is a class of minerals that look like small thin, slender fibers. They are found in rock, soil and are released into the air during construction and mining. Inhaling these fibers can cause inflammation of the lungs. As time passes, this can result in scarring (asbestosis) and eventually mesothelioma. The majority of cancers are located within the lungs, but it can also form in the lining of the tummy (peritoneal mesothelioma) or in the testicles (pericardial mesothelioma). Treatment Mesothelioma is a type of cancer, that is an abnormal growth of cells that invades nearby organs and tissues. Cancerous cells may also be carried through the lymphatic or bloodstream to other parts of your body. Mesothelioma treatment options are different based on the type and location of the mesothelioma. Doctors currently employ surgery and chemotherapy to treat mesothelioma. The use of radiation therapy is typically in conjunction with chemotherapy and/or surgery. Its goal is to destroy cancerous cells and reduce the pain and swelling associated mesothelioma. Asbestos exposure can cause asbestosis, which is a non-cancerous disease which causes scarring of the lungs as well as other body parts. Asbestos exposure may also trigger mesothelioma, a more serious form of asbestos disease that is typically fatal. Mesothelioma is a deadly cancer, usually affects the lungs and abdomen. Symptoms include breathlessness, chest pain and coughing. Mesothelioma can be identified by X-rays as well as CT scans. The images produced reveal areas of greater density, which could indicate scar tissue (or an abnormal tumor). Doctors can perform the procedure of a needle biopsy or bronchoscopy to determine the difference. A bronchoscopy is performed by inserting an extremely thin, flexible tube into the respiratory passages to see the tissue and take samples for testing. A needle biopsy involves injecting liquid into the area in order to remove a small amount of tissue to test. Both procedures are painful, however they help doctors diagnose mesothelioma or asbestosis. Mesothelioma symptoms can be compared to those of other diseases and can take up to 50 years to manifest after initial exposure. The latency period between asbestos exposure and onset of symptoms can make it difficult to determine the condition. It's common for people to be misdiagnosed with other illnesses like the flu or pneumonia. Scientists aren't sure the causes of mesothelioma however they do know that exposure to asbestos increases the risk. Asbestos is a risk in industries like asbestos mining, manufacturing and construction. Workers also transport asbestos-containing substances to their homes as well as other work places, where they could inhale or swallow the fibers. Amphibole asbestos fibers and snakeine asbestos are the most prevalent types of asbestos in mesothelioma. The serpentine type is typically less carcinogenic than the amphibole variety but both types may cause disease. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that affects the thin layer of tissue lining internal organs. It is typically caused by exposure to asbestos, a grouping of minerals that are resistant to heat and strong. It is believed that asbestos fibers get into the lungs, which irritate the membranes and then cause cancer. This irritation can cause genetic mutations that can cause the growth of tumors. Asbestos can be exposed in a variety of ways, such as during manufacturing, mining, cleaning or repairing asbestos-related products. You can also be exposed at home by wearing or washing someone else's asbestos-containing clothes. newton asbestos attorneys are at greater risk of developing mesothelioma because of their family history or genetic predisposition. Mesothelioma patients may exhibit many symptoms that are frequently similar to other diseases. This can make it difficult for doctors to recognize mesothelioma in the early stages. It is essential that those who have been exposed to asbestos be honest with their doctor and request regular checks. Most cases of mesothelioma can be linked to asbestos exposure at work. However, studies show that exposure to asbestos in the environment can also cause mesothelioma. This is because asbestos dust can travel from work sites to other areas in which people reside. Residents who live within 2000m of an asbestos mine or cement plant are at greater risk of mesothelioma. Before developing mesothelioma, some sufferers develop asbestosis. Asbestosis can cause the lungs to thicken and make it difficult for patients to breathe. This condition can lead people to need oxygen at home, and they may also have to undergo lung procedures such as an lung lobectomy. Many people with mesothelioma receive treatment for their symptoms. They might be prescribed medications to help them breathe or participate in clinical trials to test new treatments. Early detection and treatment for mesothelioma can improve the chance of recovery. Some patients who have undergone multiple cycles of chemotherapy and surgery have been able extend their lives up to 10 years.